zoxuwuv qefoyaq tibaqiyo cositiwo
Types of Turkish Adjectives
- Descriptive adjectives: Define qualities (e.g., güzel - beautiful, büyük - big)
- Demonstrative adjectives: Indicate specific items (e.g., bu - this, şu - that)
- Quantitative adjectives: Express amounts (e.g., çok - many, az - few)
- Interrogative adjectives: Used in questions (e.g., hangi - which, kaç - how many)
Placement and Order
- Adjectives typically precede the noun they modify
- Multiple adjectives follow a specific order: opinion, size, age, color, origin, material
Example: güzel büyük eski kırmızı Türk ahşap masa (beautiful big old red Turkish wooden table)
Agreement and Inflection
- Turkish adjectives do not agree with nouns in gender or number
- They remain unchanged regardless of the noun's case or plurality
Comparative and Superlative Forms
- Comparative: Add "-den daha" before the adjective (e.g., bundan daha büyük - bigger than this)
- Superlative: Use "en" before the adjective (e.g., en güzel - the most beautiful)
Adjectives as Nouns
- Adjectives can function as nouns when used with the appropriate suffixes
- Example: güzel (beautiful) → güzellik (beauty)
Intensifiers and Modifiers
- Common intensifiers: çok (very), oldukça (quite), son derece (extremely)
- Modifiers can change the degree of an adjective's meaning
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